12 June 2025 - 17:37
Source: Al-Islam
"Orientalists and the Event of Ghadir Khumm"

The 18th of Dhil-Hijjah 1410 AH is to be celebrated in the Shi'i world as the 1,400th anniversary of the declaration of Ghadir Khum in which the Prophet said the following about Imam Ali: 'Whomsoever's master (mawla) I am, this Ali is also his master.' This event is of such a significance to the Shi'as that no serious scholar of Islam can ignore it. The purpose of this paper is to study how the event of Ghadir Khum was handled by the orientalists. By 'orientalists' I mean the western scholarship of Islam..

Orientalists and the Event of Ghadir Khumm by: Sayyid Muhammad Rizvi

Shi'ism and the Orientalists

When the Egyptian writer, Muhammad Qutb named his book Islam: the Misunderstood Religion, he was politely expressing the Muslim sentiment about the way the orientalists have treated Islam and Muslims in general. The word 'misunderstood' implies that at least a genuine attempt was made to understand Islam. However, a more blunt criticism of orientalism, shared by the majority of the Muslims, comes from Edward Said:

'The hardest thing to get most academic experts on Islam to admit is that what they say and do as scholars is set in a profoundly, and in some ways an offensively, political context. Everything about the study of Islam in the contemporary west is saturated with political importance, but hardly any writers on Islam, whether expert or general, admit the fact in what they say. Objectivity is assumed to be inherent in learned discourse about other societies, despite the long history of political, moral and religious concern felt in all societies, western or Islamic, about the alien, the strange and the different. In Europe, for example, the orientalists have traditionally been affiliated directly with colonial offices.
 

Click here to read the Book

Your Comment

You are replying to: .
captcha

Comments

  • Jake Miller PK 11:42 - 2025/08/25
    The event of Ghadir Khumm truly stands as a turning point in Islamic history, not only for the Shi’a community but for all those who wish to understand the foundations of leadership in Islam. It’s unfortunate that many orientalists overlooked its depth and instead analyzed it through political or cultural biases rather than spiritual and theological significance. For believers, Ghadir is a reminder of divine guidance and the importance of following the path outlined by the Prophet ﷺ. Moments like these also inspire us to reflect on the Qur’an deeply. Personally, I find Surah Yaseen to be one of the most powerful surahs for connecting with the heart of Islam and strengthening faith. If anyone is interested in exploring more, you can visit https://suraheyaseen.com/ .